Seiko Watch 3M22 User Guide

You are now the proud owner of a SEIKO KINETIC® Cal. 3M22/5M42/  
5M43. For best results, please read the instructions in this booklet  
carefully before using your SEIKO KINETIC®. Please keep this manual  
handy for ready reference.  
Usted es ahora un honrado poseedor del SEIKO KINETIC® Cal. 3M22/  
5M42/5M43. Para obtener de él los mejores resultados, lea las  
instrucciones del presente folleto con cuidado antes del uso de su reloj  
SEIKO KINETIC®. Guarde este manual para fácil referencia.  
 
 
1
Oscillating weight  
Peso oscilador  
2
3
Rotor & Generating  
coil block  
Rotor y Bloque de  
bobina generadora  
Circuit block  
Bloque de circuito  
Capacitor  
4
Condensador  
 
4
The AUTOMATIC POWER GENERATOR  
Arm movement is the energy source which sets the oscillating weight in motion. This,  
in turn, causes the rotor to spin even faster than an F1 racing car engine. The result is  
an electric current which is produced by the coil. This is stored by the capacitor, which  
supplies the circuit block with power to drive the watch as needed.  
EL GENERADOR AUTOMATICO DE ENERGIA  
El movimiento del brazo es la fuente de energía que pone el peso oscilador en  
movimiento. Este, a su vez, hace que el rotor gire aun más rápidamente que un motor  
de un coche de carreras F1. El resultado es una corriente eléctrica producida por la  
bobina. Esta se almacena mediante el condensador, el cual suministra energía al  
bloque de circuito para excitar el reloj como sea necesario.  
5
 
SEIKO KINETIC® is a revolutionary watch that has  
realized the long-cherished dream of a “perpetual  
energy source”.  
Unlike mechanical watches or conventional quartz  
watches, it requires no windup springs or batteries.  
Instead, it utilizes the movement of the wearer as its  
power source.  
SEIKO KINETIC® is the most sophisticated and pres-  
tigious new technological breakthrough in the his-  
tory of watchmaking.  
 
6
CONTENTS  
Page  
FEATURES ..................................................................................................................  
DISPLAY AND CROWN OPERATION.........................................................................  
HOW TO CHARGE AND START THE WATCH ...........................................................  
NUMBER OF SWINGS AND POWER RESERVE ........................................................  
POWER RESERVE INDICATOR ..................................................................................  
ENERGY DEPLETION FOREWARNING FUNCTION ...................................................  
QUICK-START FUNCTION ..........................................................................................  
REMARKS ON THE RESERVE POWER OF THE CAPACITOR ...................................  
DATE SETTING – Cal. 3M22/5M42.............................................................................  
DATE AND DAY SETTING – Cal. 5M43 ......................................................................  
TIME SETTING ............................................................................................................  
ROTATING BEZEL ......................................................................................................  
TO PRESERVE THE QUALITY OF YOUR WATCH......................................................  
SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................  
8
10  
11  
13  
16  
19  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
28  
7
 
SEIKO KINETIC®  
Cal. 3M22, 5M42, 5M43  
FEATURES  
The SEIKO KINETIC® Cal. 3M22/5M42/5M43 is an analogue watch featuring an  
Automatic Power Generator newly developed by SEIKO. It generates the electrical  
energy to power the watch, utilizing the movement of the arm, and stores it in a  
capacitor. Therefore, the watch does not use a battery. The watch is also equipped  
with a power reserve indicator and an energy depletion forewarning function so that  
its constant operation can be assured.  
I TIME  
Indicated by three hands  
I CALENDAR  
Cal. 3M22/5M42 : Date is displayed in the calendar frame.  
Cal. 5M43  
: Date and day of the week are displayed in the calendar frame.  
I AUTOMATIC POWER GENERATOR  
The Automatic Power Generator works as you move your arm while wearing the watch,  
thus generating the electrical energy to power the watch.  
 
8
I CAPACITOR  
The watch is provided with a capacitor to store the electrical energy generated by the  
Automatic Power Generator.  
Cal. 3M22  
:
When the watch is fully charged, the watch keeps operating for  
more than 3 days.  
Cal. 5M42/5M43 : When the capacitor is fully charged, the watch keeps operating for  
more than 7 days.  
I POWER RESERVE INDICATOR  
The current power reserve of the capacitor is indicated by the second hand at the press  
of a button.  
I ENERGY DEPLETION FOREWARNING FUNCTION  
When the energy stored in the capacitor is reduced to an extremely low level, the second  
hand starts moving at two-second intervals to indicate that the capacitor needs  
recharging by swinging the watch from side to side.  
I QUICK-START FUNCTION  
Even when the watch completely stops operating, swinging it several times can start  
the hands moving. For details, see page 19.  
I ROTATING BEZEL  
Up to 60 minutes of elapsed time can be shown.  
9
 
DISPLAY AND CROWN OPERATION  
[Cal. 3M22/5M42]  
[Cal. 5M43]  
Hour hand  
Hour hand  
Minute hand  
Button  
Minute hand  
Button  
Crown  
Crown  
a b c  
a b c  
Second hand  
Second hand  
Date  
Free  
Day and date  
(a) Normal position  
(b) First click:  
:
:
Clockwise  
Counterclockwise :  
Date setting  
Day setting (Cal. 5M43)  
(c) Second click  
:
Time setting  
 
10  
HOW TO CHARGE AND START THE WATCH  
When using the watch for the first time after it is purchased, be sure to charge the  
capacitor sufficiently by swinging the watch from side to side, and then put it on.  
1. Swing the watch from side to side rhythmically at a rate of twice a second in the same  
manner as you would swing a mechanical automatic winding watch.  
2. After the watch is swung about 100 times, the second hand starts moving at one-  
second intervals.  
* There will be about 3 hours (Cal. 3M22) / 6 hours (Cal. 5M42/5M43) of power  
reserve available.  
3. Swing the watch further about 400 times (Cal. 3M22) / 300 to 400 times (Cal. 5M42/  
5M43).  
11  
 
* There will be about 1 day (Cal. 3M22) / 2 days (Cal. 5M42/5M43) of power available.  
* It is not necessary to charge the capacitor fully before you wear the watch. While  
the watch is on your arm, the Automatic Power Generator will ensure constant  
operation.  
4. Set the time and calendar, and put on the watch.  
* We recommend that the watch be worn daily for at least 10 hours.  
* Even if the watch is worn on your arm, it will not be charged while your arm is not  
in motion.  
Notes:  
1. To charge the capacitor efficiently, swing the watch from side to side, making an arc  
of about 20 cm.  
2. No additional benefit is obtained by swinging the watch more quickly or with greater  
vigor.  
3. When the watch is swung, the oscillating weight in the generating system rotates to  
drive the mechanism. As it rotates, it gives out sound, which is not a malfunction.  
4. Provided with a quick-start function, the watch may start operating after it is swung  
several times. For details, see QUICK-START FUNCTIONon page 19.  
 
12  
NUMBER OF SWINGS AND POWER RESERVE  
Cal. 3M22  
2-second intervals  
1-second intervals  
POWERI  
RESERVE  
MORE THAN  
3 DAYS  
3HR  
1 DAY  
2 DAYS  
FULL  
NUMBER OF  
SWINGS  
500  
800  
1,200  
100  
I
The illustration above provides a general guideline of the relationship between the  
power reserve and the number of swings, which may vary slightly.  
1. When the watch stops completely, 100 swings will start the watch and the second  
hand will move at one-second intervals. There will be about 3 hours of power  
reserve available.  
2. An additional 400 swings, 500 swings in total, will reserve up to 1 day of power.  
3. Another 300 swings, 800 swings in total, will reserve up to 2 days of power.  
4. An additional 400 swings, 1,200 swings in total, will reserve more than 3 days of  
power.  
13  
 
* The watch is equipped with a system to prevent overcharge. Even if it is further  
swung after being fully charged, no malfunction will result.  
Cal. 5M42/5M43  
2-second intervals  
2 DAYS  
1-second intervals  
4 DAYS  
POWERI  
RESERVE  
MORE THAN  
7 DAYS  
6HR  
FULL  
NUMBER OF  
SWINGS  
400 ~ 500  
800 ~ 1,000  
1,400 ~ 1,750  
100  
I
The illustration above provides a general guideline of the relationship between the  
power reserve and the number of swings, which may vary slightly.  
1. When the watch stops completely, 100 swings will start the watch and the second  
hand will move at one-second intervals. There will be about 6 hours of power  
reserve available.  
 
14  
2. An additional 300 to 400 swings, 400 to 500 swings in total, will reserve up to 2 days  
of power.  
3. Another 400 to 500 swings, 800 to 1,000 swings in total, will reserve up to 4 days of  
power.  
4. An additional 600 to 750 swings, 1,400 to 1,750 swings in total, will reserve more than  
7 days of power, and fully charge the capacitor.  
* The watch is equipped with a system to prevent overcharge. Even if it is further  
swung after being fully charged, no malfunction will result.  
15  
 
POWER RESERVE INDICATOR  
The current power reserve of the capacitor can be checked instantly by using the power  
reserve indicator function.  
1. Press the button at the 2 oclock position. The second hand moves quickly and stops.  
2. The number of seconds that the second hand advances indicates the power reserve  
in the capacitor. (See the table on the next page)  
3. Please note that after the power reserve is checked, the second hand will resume  
normal movement again after the indicated 5, 10, 20 or 30 seconds have elapsed.  
I The power reserve indicator provides a general guideline of the duration within  
which the watch keeps operating without needing to be charged. Actual power  
reserve may differ slightly from the amounts shown in the table.  
4. If the watch needs recharging, swing it sufficiently.  
 
16  
5 seconds  
10 seconds  
20 seconds  
30 seconds*  
LO  
Between 3 and 24 Between 1 and 2 Between 2 and 3  
Between 3 and  
7 days of power  
reserve  
hours of power  
reserve  
days of power  
reserve  
days of power  
reserve  
Between 6 and 48 Between 2 and 4 Between 4 and 7  
Between 7 and  
14 days of power  
reserve  
hours of power  
reserve  
days of power  
reserve  
days of power  
reserve  
* Full charge of the capacitor  
When the second hand advances 30 seconds at a press of the button, the capacitor is  
fully charged and the watch will keep operating for more than 3 days (Cal. 3M22) / 7  
days (Cal. 5M42/5M43). It can continue operating for a maximum of 7 days (Cal.  
3M22) / 14 days (Cal. 5M42/5M43) without recharging the capacitor.  
17  
 
Notes:  
1. To allow easy reading of the second hand, we recommend that the button be pressed  
when the second hand is at the 12 oclock position. When the second hand points  
to LO, the capacitor has a power reserve of between 1 and 2 days (Cal. 3M22) / 2  
and 4 days (Cal. 5M42/5M43).  
2. You can immediately press the button again to recheck the power reserve one more  
time. To do so a third time, however, wait until the second hand resumes normal  
movement before pressing the button again.  
3. When the second hand moves at two-second intervals, the power reserve is very low  
and the indicator does not function. See the next section, which explains the Energy  
Depletion Forewarning Function.  
4. Immediately after the watch is swung to charge the capacitor, the second hand may  
not properly indicate the power reserve. Please check after putting the watch on  
your wrist.  
5. Precaution on see-through case-back models:  
If your watch has a glass case back, do not expose the case back to strong light such  
as direct sunlight or an incandescent light at close range, as this may temporarily  
increase the power consumption of the watch circuit, thus reducing the power  
reserve in the capacitor.  
This condition, however, will be corrected when the case back is turned away from  
the light.  
 
18  
ENERGY DEPLETION FOREWARNING FUNCTION  
When the energy stored in the capacitor is reduced to an extremely low level, the second  
hand starts moving at two-second intervals instead of the normal one-second intervals,  
indicating that the watch needs recharging and will run down in approximately 3 hours  
(Cal. 3M22) / 6 hours (Cal. 5M42/5M43).  
If you find the second hand moving at two-second intervals, therefore, be sure to swing  
the watch from side to side to charge the capacitor sufficiently before using it.  
Note: The watch remains accurate even while the second hand is moving at two  
second intervals.  
QUICK-START FUNCTION  
This function is very useful when a watch has been stopped for a long time and you  
need to get it started quickly with only a few swings.  
This function is available as long as:  
1) the watch previously had more than 2 days (Cal. 3M22) / 4 days (Cal. 5M42/  
5M43) of power reserve before it stopped.  
2) it has been left untouched for 1 to 4 weeks.  
 
19  
* After you swing the watch several times and note that the hands are moving,  
be sure to put it on your wrist so that it will be charged further until the second  
hand is moving at one-second intervals.  
Note: If the second hand continues moving at two-second intervals after the  
watch is put on your wrist, swing it from side to side until the second  
hand starts moving at one-second intervals, and then, put in on your  
wrist.  
REMARKS ON THE RESERVE POWER OF THE CAPACITOR  
As the watch is powered by the electrical energy stored in the capacitor, it uses no  
battery.  
Even while the second hand is stopped by pulling out the crown to the second click,  
current continues being consumed by the built-in IC. Please note, therefore, that,  
while the watch is not in use, pulling out the crown to the second click will not save  
the energy stored in the capacitor.  
 
20  
DATE SETTING Cal. 3M22/5M42  
1. Pull out the crown to the first click.  
If the crown is of the screw lock type, unscrew the  
crown by turning it counterclockwise, and then pull  
it out to the first click.  
2. Turn the crown clockwise until the previous days  
date appears.  
Crown  
Date  
3. Pull out the crown to the second click, and advance  
the hour and minute hands until the desired date  
appears.  
4. Push the crown back in to the normal position. If the  
crown is of the screw lock type, screw it in completely  
by turning it clockwise while pressing it.  
Note: Do not set the date between 9:00 p.m. and 1:00 a.m. Otherwise, the date may  
not change properly. If it is necessary to set the date during that time period, first  
change the time to any time outside it, set the date and then reset the correct  
time.  
21  
 
DATE AND DAY SETTING Cal. 5M43  
1. Pull out the crown to the first click.  
If the crown is of the screw lock type, unscrew the  
crown by turning it counterclockwise, and then  
pull it out to the first click.  
2. Turn the crown clockwise until the previous days  
Crown  
date appears.  
3. Turn the crown counterclockwise until the previous  
day of the week appears.  
4. Pull out the crown to the second click, and advance  
the hour and minute hands until the desired date  
and day appear.  
Date  
Day of the week  
5. Push the crown back in to the normal position. If  
the crown is of the screw lock type, screw it in  
completely by turning it clockwise while pressing  
it.  
Note: Do not set the date and day between 9:00 p.m. and 3:00 a.m. Otherwise, the date  
and day may not change properly. If it is necessary to set the date and day during  
that time period, first change the time to any time outside it, set the date and day  
and then reset the correct time.  
 
22  
TIME SETTING  
1. Pull out the crown all the way to the second click  
when the second hand is at the 12 oclock position.  
If the crown is of the screw lock type, unscrew the  
crown by turning it counterclockwise, and then pull  
it out to the second click.  
Crown  
2. Turn the crown to set the hour and minute hands to  
the desired time.  
3. Push the crown back in to the normal position in  
accordance with a time signal.  
If the crown is of the screw lock type, screw it in  
completely by turning it clockwise while pressing it.  
Notes:  
1. When setting the hour hand, check that AM/PM is correctly set. The watch is so  
designed that the calendar changes once in 24 hours.  
Turn the hands past the 12 oclock marker to determine whether the watch is set for  
the A.M. or P.M. period. If the calendar changes, the time is set for the A.M. period.  
If the calendar does not change, the time is set for the P.M. period.  
2. When setting the minute hand, advance it 4 to 5 minutes ahead of the desired time  
and then turn it back to the exact minute.  
23  
 
ROTATING BEZEL [For the models with rotating bezel]  
The rotating bezel can show up to 60 minutes of elapsed time. By setting it before you  
start, you can know how many minutes have elapsed.  
For models in which the rotating bezel rotates only counterclockwise, the time  
measured is never shorter than the actual elapsed time if the bezel is turned by  
accident.  
* For some models, the rotating bezel rotates both clockwise and counterclockwise.  
1. Turn the rotating bezel to align its “  
mark with the minute hand.  
* The rotating bezel rotates with clicks. With each click, it turns half a minute.  
2. To know the elapsed time, read the number on the rotating bezel that the minute  
hand points to.  
Start (10:10 AM)  
Example:  
mark  
Minute hand  
30on the rotating bezel  
30 minutes have elapsed.  
 
24  
TO PRESERVE THE QUALITY OF YOUR WATCH  
I WATER RESISTANCE  
I Non-water resistance  
I Water resistance (5 bar)*  
If “WATER RESISTANT 5  
BAR” is inscribed on the  
case back, your watch is  
If “WATER RESISTANT” is not  
inscribed on the case back, your  
watch is not water resistant,  
5
bar WR  
designed and manufactured to withstand  
up to 5 bar and is suitable for swimming,  
yachting and taking a shower.  
and care should be taken not to get it wet as  
water may damage the movement. If the  
watch becomes wet, we suggest that you  
have it checked by an AUTHORIZED SEIKO  
DEALER or SERVICE CENTER.  
I Water resistance  
(10 bar/15 bar/20 bar)*  
If “WATER RESISTANT 10  
BAR”, “WATER RESISTANT  
10/15/20  
I Water resistance (3 bar)  
If “WATER RESISTANT” is  
inscribed on the case back, your  
watch is designed and  
bar WR  
15 BAR” or “WATER RESISTANT 20 BAR” is  
inscribed on the case back, your watch is  
manufactured to withstand up to 3 bar, such designed and manufactured to withstand up  
as accidental contact with splashes of water to 10 bar/15 bar/20 bar and is suitable for  
or rain, but it is not designed for swimming or taking a bath and shallow diving, but not for  
diving.  
scuba diving. We recommend that you wear  
a SEIKO Diver’s watch for scuba diving.  
25  
 
* Before using the water resistance 5, 10, 15 or  
20 bar watch in water, be sure the crown is  
pushed in completely.  
Do not operate the crown and button when the  
watch is wet or in water. If used in sea water,  
rinse the watch in fresh water and dry it  
completely.  
* When taking a shower with a water resistance  
5 bar watch, or taking a bath with a water  
resistance 10, 15 or 20 bar watch, be sure to  
observe the following:  
I TEMPERATURES  
Your watch works with  
+60°C  
stable accuracy between  
a temperature range of  
5°C and 35°C (41°F and  
-10°C  
95°F).  
Do not leave your watch in very  
low temperatures below  
10°C (+14°F) for a long time since  
the cold may cause a slight time  
loss or gain. However, the above  
conditions will be corrected when  
the watch returns to normal  
temperature.  
Do not operate the crown and button when  
the watch is wet with soapy water or  
shampoo.  
If the watch is left in warm water, a slight  
time loss or gain may be caused. This  
condition, however, will be corrected when  
the watch returns to normal temperature.  
I SHOCKS & VIBRATION  
NOTE:  
Light activities will not  
affect your watch, but be  
careful not to drop your  
watch or hit it against  
hard surfaces, as this may cause  
damage.  
Pressure in bar is a test pressure and should not  
be considered as corresponding to actual diving  
depth since swimming movement tends to  
increase the pressure at a given depth. Care  
should also be taken on diving into water.  
 
26  
I CHEMICALS  
I MAGNETISM  
Your watch will be adversely  
Be careful not to expose the  
affected by strong magnetism.  
Keep it away from close contact  
with magnetic objects.  
watch to solvents (e.g., alcohol  
and gasoline), mercury (i.e.,  
from a broken thermometer),  
N
S
cosmetic spray, detergents, adhesives or  
paints. Otherwise, the case, bracelet,  
etc. may become discolored, deteriorated  
or damaged.  
I CARE OF CASE AND BRACELET  
To prevent possible rusting of  
the case and bracelet caused  
by dust, moisture and  
perspiration, wipe them  
periodically with a soft dry cloth.  
I PRECAUTION REGARDING  
CASE BACK PROTECTIVE FILM  
If your watch has a protective  
film and/or a sticker on the case  
I PERIODIC CHECK  
back, be sure to peel them off  
before using your watch.  
Otherwise, perspiration getting in under  
them may rust the case back.  
It is recommended that the  
watch be checked once every  
2 to 3 years. Have your watch  
2 - 3  
Years  
checked by an AUTHORIZED  
SEIKO DEALER or SERVICE CENTER to  
ensure that the case, crown, button, gasket  
and crystal seal remain intact.  
27  
 
SPECIFICATIONS  
1. Frequency of crystal oscillator ............ 32,768 Hz (Hz = Hertz Cycles per second)  
2. Loss/gain (Monthly rate) ...................... Less than 15 seconds at normal temperature  
range (5°C ~ 35°C) (41°F ~ 95°F)  
3. Operational temperature range .......... 10°C ~ 60°C (14°F ~ 140°F)  
4. Driving system...................................... Step motor  
5. Time and calendar indication  
Time indication ................................ 3 hands (hour, minute and second hands)  
Date indication ................................. Displayed in the calendar frame  
Day indication (Cal. 5M43) .............. Displayed in the calendar frame  
6. Additional function ............................... Power reserve indicator, energy depletion  
forewarning function and overcharge  
prevention function.  
7. Duration of charge  
Full charge (Cal. 3M22) .................... More than 3 days  
Full charge (Cal. 5M42/5M43) ......... More than 7 days  
8. Capacitor ............................................... Button type capacitor, 1 piece  
9. IC (Integrated Circuit) ........................... C-MOS-IC, 1 piece  
* The specifications are subject to change without prior notice, for product improvement.  
 
28  

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